TUKIPAKETTI
Lukusanat ja ajanilmaisut
Perusluvut ja järjestysluvut
25. Kirjoita kirjaimin seuraavat perusluvut.
0 40
8 48
12 50
13 80
15 99
18 100
19 889
23 1010
1 000 000 1 234
26. Kirjoita kirjaimin seuraavat järjestysluvut.
1. 30.
2. 40.
3. 50.
4. 85
9. 100.
12. 167.
20. 571.
28. 1000.
1 000 000 003.
Tukipaketti Lukusanat ja ajanilmaisut
36
27. How many people? Yhdistä oikeat parit.
1. 2 to 3 people A. hundreds of thousands of people
2. 20 to 100 people B. tens of thousands of people
3. 100 people C. hundreds of people
4. 200 to 2,000 people D. a thousand people
5. 1,000 people E. a billion people
6. 2,000 to 20,000 people F. thousands of people
7. 20,000 to 100,000 people G. millions of people
8. 100,000 people H. a couple of people
9. 200,000 to 1,000,000 people I. dozens of people
10. 2,000,000 to 20,000,000 people J. a hundred thousand people
11. 1,000,000,000 people K. a hundred people
28. Ratkaise nämä numeroarvoitukset ja kirjoita vastauksen numero kirjaimin.
1. The number is less than a hundred but greater than sixty. It’s an odd number with a seven in the tens’ place. To find the
number in the ones’ place, you add two and one.
2. The number is less than thirty and it’s not even. Count by fives and you’ll mention this number. I have a quarter in my purse.
- That is your clue.
3. The number is an even number with six letters in its name. It is less than twenty but greater than ten.
4. This is a three-digit number. It’s less than one hundred and fifty and if you add all the digits, you get the number three. If you
count the sum of seventy-nine and twenty-three, you’ll have the number.
5. This is the largest number so far. It has one comma, with two digits to the left of the comma. To find the first two digits, you
need to know how many minutes there are in a quarter hour. The rest of the digits carry no value.
6. The digits in this number are one, two, nine and nine. Immediately after the comma, you’ll see a couple of upside-down
sixes. The smallest digit can be found in the ones’ position.
odd pariton comma pilkku leap year karkausvuosi
even parillinen right angle suora kulma quarter neljännes; neljännesdollari
digit luku, numero
Tukipaketti Lukusanat ja ajanilmaisut
37
7. Before the comma there is a number that equals one dozen. The digits one through five are each used once in this number.
In the hundreds’ place there’s a digit that’s one higher than two, in the ones’ place a digit two higher than three.
8. How many years are there in a century? How many degrees in a right angle? How many days in March? How many days in a
leap year? Add the answers to find the number.
29. Ilmaise seuraavat englanniksi.
Huoneessani on
1. kymmeniä koulukirjoja 1.
2. muutamia tauluja 2.
3. satoja romaaneja 3.
4. kymmeniä tuhansia karkkipapereita 4.
5. satoja tuhansia ajatuksia 5.
6. satoja tuhansia miljoonia bakteereja 6.
7. kymmenkunta tyhjää kahvikuppia 7.
8. kolmesataa sukkaa 8.
9. useita satoja runoja 9.
10. muutama tuhat kirjainta paperilla 10.
30. Täydennä vihjeen mukaan.
1. I went to school . (kuuden vuoden iässä)
2. A child is usually eager to start school. (kuusivuotias)
3. Most of my classmates were . (seitsemänvuotiaita)
4. We shared the same classroom until we were . (yksitoista- tai kaksitoistavuotiaita)
5. I was when I started high school. (viisitoistavuotias)
6. As I thought I knew everything. (viisitoistavuotias opiskelija)
7. My teachers were rather young; most of them were . (40-50 -vuotiaita)
8. The principal was . (puolivälissä viittä- ja kuuttakymmentä)
9. I’m now (vähän päälle 20) and my parents are . (viisissäkymmenissä)
10. I will probably start a family when I’m . (yli kolmekymmentävuotias)
Tukipaketti Lukusanat ja ajanilmaisut
38
31. Kirjoita kirjaimin.
1. 1/5 (yksi viidesosa)
2. 3/5
3. 5/8
4. 7/9
5. kolmannes
6. kaksi kolmannesta
7. puoli
8. puolitoista
9. neljännes
10. kolme neljännestä
Tukipaketti Lukusanat ja ajanilmaisut
39
Ajanilmaisut
32. Täydennä tekstiin Irlannin historian avainajankohdat.
1. It is estimated that Ireland was first settled by humans about 10,000 years ago. Around
the first farmers arrived in Ireland and, around , warriors
known as the Celts came to Ireland from mainland Europe. (4000 eaa; 300 eaa)
2. Following the arrival of Saint Patrick, the snake-banishing national saint, Christianity took over the pagan religions
. (400-luvun puolivälissä)
3. and Vikings began to invade and settle
into Irish society. They founded, Dublin, Ireland’s capital city . (700-luvun loppua
kohti; 8. vuosisadan aikana; vuonna 988)
4. a wave of Norman adventurers sailed to Ireland from England. To strengthen the
English rule King Henry II arrived in Ireland making Ireland the first English
colony. (1100-luvun puolivälissä; 1100-luvun loppupuolella)
5. Ireland remained a colony until King Henry VIII declared himself King of Ireland .
Ireland was now united with England under one crown. (vuonna 1541)
6. From this time up , thousands of English and Scottish Protestant settlers arrived in
Ireland. about 30,000 colonial settlers had arrived in Ulster. (1600-luvun
loppupuolelle; 1600-luvun puoleen väliin mennessä)
7. Inspired by the French Revolution, the United Irishmen was formed to reform and reduce Britain’s power in Ireland. The
United Irishmen was the inspiration for an armed rebellion . (vuoden 1798)
8. , a new leader had emerged. Daniel O’Connell’s political vision was overshadowed,
however, by the worst disaster and tragedy in Irish history – the Great Famine .
two million people died or were forced to emigrate from Ireland. (1830-lukuun
mennessä; 1840-luvun; Vuosien 1845 ja 1851 välissä)
9. (Easter Monday), two groups of armed rebels seized key locations in Dublin. The
Easter Rising finished , the same year, with the surrender of the rebels.
(Huhtikuun 24. päivänä, 1916; huhtikuun lopussa)
10. In the ‘War of Independence’ the Irish Republican Army waged a guerilla war against the British
. (vuodesta 1919 vuoteen 1921)
Tukipaketti Lukusanat ja ajanilmaisut
40
11. The division of opinion in Ireland was so severe that a Civil War followed .
, the Anglo-Irish Treaty was signed and the Irish Free State was created. Ireland
was still a British dominion. (vuodesta 1922 vuoteen 1923; Joulukuun kuudentena, vuonna 1922)
12. Unexpectedly, , Prime Minister John A. Costello announced that Ireland was to
be declared a republic. When the Act came into force , it ended Ireland’s status as
a British dominion. (vuonna 1948; vuoden 1949 keväällä)
13. The stability of the country came to an end due to systematic discrimination
against Catholics. A period known as ‘the Troubles’ began. (1960-luvun lopulla)
14. British troops were sent to Northern Ireland to maintain order. On Bloody Sunday
British forces opened fire on a Catholic civil rights march in Derry killing 13 people. ‘The Troubles’ finished with the Belfast
(or Good Friday) Agreement , 1998. (1970-luvun alkupuolella; huhtikuun
kymmenennen)
15. stability and peace have come to Northern Ireland. (Vuodesta 1998)
16. the Irish economy was in recession and large numbers of people emigrated to the
United Kingdom, the United States of America and Australia. (1980-luvulla)
17. Economic reforms along with membership of the European Union created one of the world’s highest economic growth rates.
Ireland became a country of immigration. This period in Irish history was called
the Celtic Tiger. (1990-luvulla)
Perusluvut ja järjestysluvut
25. Kirjoita kirjaimin seuraavat perusluvut.
0 40
8 48
12 50
13 80
15 99
18 100
19 889
23 1010
1 000 000 1 234
26. Kirjoita kirjaimin seuraavat järjestysluvut.
1. 30.
2. 40.
3. 50.
4. 85
9. 100.
12. 167.
20. 571.
28. 1000.
1 000 000 003.
Tukipaketti Lukusanat ja ajanilmaisut
36
27. How many people? Yhdistä oikeat parit.
1. 2 to 3 people A. hundreds of thousands of people
2. 20 to 100 people B. tens of thousands of people
3. 100 people C. hundreds of people
4. 200 to 2,000 people D. a thousand people
5. 1,000 people E. a billion people
6. 2,000 to 20,000 people F. thousands of people
7. 20,000 to 100,000 people G. millions of people
8. 100,000 people H. a couple of people
9. 200,000 to 1,000,000 people I. dozens of people
10. 2,000,000 to 20,000,000 people J. a hundred thousand people
11. 1,000,000,000 people K. a hundred people
28. Ratkaise nämä numeroarvoitukset ja kirjoita vastauksen numero kirjaimin.
1. The number is less than a hundred but greater than sixty. It’s an odd number with a seven in the tens’ place. To find the
number in the ones’ place, you add two and one.
2. The number is less than thirty and it’s not even. Count by fives and you’ll mention this number. I have a quarter in my purse.
- That is your clue.
3. The number is an even number with six letters in its name. It is less than twenty but greater than ten.
4. This is a three-digit number. It’s less than one hundred and fifty and if you add all the digits, you get the number three. If you
count the sum of seventy-nine and twenty-three, you’ll have the number.
5. This is the largest number so far. It has one comma, with two digits to the left of the comma. To find the first two digits, you
need to know how many minutes there are in a quarter hour. The rest of the digits carry no value.
6. The digits in this number are one, two, nine and nine. Immediately after the comma, you’ll see a couple of upside-down
sixes. The smallest digit can be found in the ones’ position.
odd pariton comma pilkku leap year karkausvuosi
even parillinen right angle suora kulma quarter neljännes; neljännesdollari
digit luku, numero
Tukipaketti Lukusanat ja ajanilmaisut
37
7. Before the comma there is a number that equals one dozen. The digits one through five are each used once in this number.
In the hundreds’ place there’s a digit that’s one higher than two, in the ones’ place a digit two higher than three.
8. How many years are there in a century? How many degrees in a right angle? How many days in March? How many days in a
leap year? Add the answers to find the number.
29. Ilmaise seuraavat englanniksi.
Huoneessani on
1. kymmeniä koulukirjoja 1.
2. muutamia tauluja 2.
3. satoja romaaneja 3.
4. kymmeniä tuhansia karkkipapereita 4.
5. satoja tuhansia ajatuksia 5.
6. satoja tuhansia miljoonia bakteereja 6.
7. kymmenkunta tyhjää kahvikuppia 7.
8. kolmesataa sukkaa 8.
9. useita satoja runoja 9.
10. muutama tuhat kirjainta paperilla 10.
30. Täydennä vihjeen mukaan.
1. I went to school . (kuuden vuoden iässä)
2. A child is usually eager to start school. (kuusivuotias)
3. Most of my classmates were . (seitsemänvuotiaita)
4. We shared the same classroom until we were . (yksitoista- tai kaksitoistavuotiaita)
5. I was when I started high school. (viisitoistavuotias)
6. As I thought I knew everything. (viisitoistavuotias opiskelija)
7. My teachers were rather young; most of them were . (40-50 -vuotiaita)
8. The principal was . (puolivälissä viittä- ja kuuttakymmentä)
9. I’m now (vähän päälle 20) and my parents are . (viisissäkymmenissä)
10. I will probably start a family when I’m . (yli kolmekymmentävuotias)
Tukipaketti Lukusanat ja ajanilmaisut
38
31. Kirjoita kirjaimin.
1. 1/5 (yksi viidesosa)
2. 3/5
3. 5/8
4. 7/9
5. kolmannes
6. kaksi kolmannesta
7. puoli
8. puolitoista
9. neljännes
10. kolme neljännestä
Tukipaketti Lukusanat ja ajanilmaisut
39
Ajanilmaisut
32. Täydennä tekstiin Irlannin historian avainajankohdat.
1. It is estimated that Ireland was first settled by humans about 10,000 years ago. Around
the first farmers arrived in Ireland and, around , warriors
known as the Celts came to Ireland from mainland Europe. (4000 eaa; 300 eaa)
2. Following the arrival of Saint Patrick, the snake-banishing national saint, Christianity took over the pagan religions
. (400-luvun puolivälissä)
3. and Vikings began to invade and settle
into Irish society. They founded, Dublin, Ireland’s capital city . (700-luvun loppua
kohti; 8. vuosisadan aikana; vuonna 988)
4. a wave of Norman adventurers sailed to Ireland from England. To strengthen the
English rule King Henry II arrived in Ireland making Ireland the first English
colony. (1100-luvun puolivälissä; 1100-luvun loppupuolella)
5. Ireland remained a colony until King Henry VIII declared himself King of Ireland .
Ireland was now united with England under one crown. (vuonna 1541)
6. From this time up , thousands of English and Scottish Protestant settlers arrived in
Ireland. about 30,000 colonial settlers had arrived in Ulster. (1600-luvun
loppupuolelle; 1600-luvun puoleen väliin mennessä)
7. Inspired by the French Revolution, the United Irishmen was formed to reform and reduce Britain’s power in Ireland. The
United Irishmen was the inspiration for an armed rebellion . (vuoden 1798)
8. , a new leader had emerged. Daniel O’Connell’s political vision was overshadowed,
however, by the worst disaster and tragedy in Irish history – the Great Famine .
two million people died or were forced to emigrate from Ireland. (1830-lukuun
mennessä; 1840-luvun; Vuosien 1845 ja 1851 välissä)
9. (Easter Monday), two groups of armed rebels seized key locations in Dublin. The
Easter Rising finished , the same year, with the surrender of the rebels.
(Huhtikuun 24. päivänä, 1916; huhtikuun lopussa)
10. In the ‘War of Independence’ the Irish Republican Army waged a guerilla war against the British
. (vuodesta 1919 vuoteen 1921)
Tukipaketti Lukusanat ja ajanilmaisut
40
11. The division of opinion in Ireland was so severe that a Civil War followed .
, the Anglo-Irish Treaty was signed and the Irish Free State was created. Ireland
was still a British dominion. (vuodesta 1922 vuoteen 1923; Joulukuun kuudentena, vuonna 1922)
12. Unexpectedly, , Prime Minister John A. Costello announced that Ireland was to
be declared a republic. When the Act came into force , it ended Ireland’s status as
a British dominion. (vuonna 1948; vuoden 1949 keväällä)
13. The stability of the country came to an end due to systematic discrimination
against Catholics. A period known as ‘the Troubles’ began. (1960-luvun lopulla)
14. British troops were sent to Northern Ireland to maintain order. On Bloody Sunday
British forces opened fire on a Catholic civil rights march in Derry killing 13 people. ‘The Troubles’ finished with the Belfast
(or Good Friday) Agreement , 1998. (1970-luvun alkupuolella; huhtikuun
kymmenennen)
15. stability and peace have come to Northern Ireland. (Vuodesta 1998)
16. the Irish economy was in recession and large numbers of people emigrated to the
United Kingdom, the United States of America and Australia. (1980-luvulla)
17. Economic reforms along with membership of the European Union created one of the world’s highest economic growth rates.
Ireland became a country of immigration. This period in Irish history was called
the Celtic Tiger. (1990-luvulla)