Summary

Goals

  • Knowing the basic features of fungi.
  • Understanding the structure of mushrooms.
  • Knowing how fungi gain their energy.

Summary

  • Fungi comprise their own kingdom of organisms.
  • Fungi are heterotrophic organisms. They are incapable of photosynthesis.
  • Fungi consist of fungal cells. Fungal cells form mycelia.
  • Most of the fungi of the forest exist as mycelia in the soil or in decaying wood.
  • To reproduce, fungi produce fruit bodies.
  • Fungi gain their energy either by living in symbiosis with a plant, by decomposing dead organisms, or by living as parasites in other organisms.
  • Mushrooms have many uses in cooking, baking, fabric coloring, and medicine.