Summary

Goals

  • Being able to describe Finnish forest biomes.
  • Being able to decribe forests as natural resources.
  • Knowing why and how forests are regenerated.
  • Knowing what the forest industry is.

Summary

  • Forests are both renewable material resources and immaterial resources.
  • Most of the Finnish forests belong to the Northern coniferous forest biome or taiga.
  • The forest industry consists of forestry as well as the refining and selling of forest goods. 
  • The forest industry is an important part of the Finnish economy.
  • Forests also provide various ecosystem services that make them useful for humans and living organisms.
  • Key words: taiga, broadleaf forest, mountain birch forest, material resource, immaterial resource, natural forest regeneration, forest cultivation, forest industry, chemical forest industry, mechanical forest industry, bioeconomy.