- Knowing what factors caused the ice ages.
- Knowing what the last Ice Age was like.
- Being able to recongize different signs of the last Ice Age.
- Being able to describe how different structures formed as a result of glacial movement.
- Ice ages are long periods of time during which the planet's surface is covered in ice..
- Glacialized rocks, drumlins, and till are the result of advancing glacial ice.
- Eskers, giant's cauldrons, kettles, and ridges are the result of retreating and melting glacial ice.
- Key words: ice age, the Quarternary glaciation, till, drumlin, glacialized rock, erratic boulder, kettle lake, esker, ridge, giant's cauldron, clay.