-
I was in an awful hurry.
SANAJÄRJESTYKSESTÄ:
1. Matti never comes in time.
Matti never came in time.
usually
often
always
liikkuva määre subjektin ja predikaatin väliin, kun predikaatti on yksiosainen eli preesens tai imperfekti
Matti has always come in time.
never
often
Matti could always have come in time if he had only wanted to.
NB!
Matti is / was always in time. liikkuva määre olla-verbin jälkeen
-
2. OBJEKTI / OBJEKTIIVI
-
Matti gave an apple to me. = Matti gave me an apple.
-
yleensä tulee TO
-
joskus FOR: Michael bought an engagement ring for Julia.
-
3. pyhä suhde = nexus
-
predikaatin ja objektin väliin EI MUITA MÄÄREITÄ
-
I love you very much.
-
4. KYSYMYSLAUSEEN SANAJÄRJ.
-
Who are you?
-
What did you say to him? suora kysymys
-
KASP = kysymyssana + apuverbi + subjekti + predikaatista loput
-
Wh-words (when, why, what...how
-
5. S+P =
-
P + S = predikaatti + subjekti
-
epäsuora kysymys:
-
I don't know what you said to him. = epäsuora kysymys (siellä on SUORA SANAJÄRJESTYS)
What do I eat?
-
I am what I eat. = epäsuora kysymys (siellä on SUORA SANAJÄRJESTYS)
-
6. SPOTPA = subj. + pred. + obj. + tapa + paikka + aika
-
Tuomas Pursio sang the part of Jochanaan very beautifully in Salome last Saturday.
-
EMPTY: M stands for manner and means; P stands for place; and T stands for time.
-
7. tarkemmasta epätarkempaan
-
He lives in Töölö in Helsinki.
-
I was born at 00.50 am on the 21st of August.
