January 29th, 2025

HW ex. 17 p. 177, ex. 20 p. 182, ex. 21 p. 183

kaupunkien nimet ilman artikkelia, mutta

NB!
the Hague = Haag

erisnimet:

1) We live in Finland.
maannimet & maanosat ilman artikkelia
Finland is a country in Europe.
United States
 THE  Netherlands
Bahamas
Philippines
Alps
Himalayas
Rocky Mountains
Rockies
Orkney Islands
Orkneys
Kennedys
monikollisiin erisnimiin tulee määräinen artikkeli THE

2)  Queen  Elizabeth II
Prince Philip
Lady Di(ana)
Earl Sandwich
President Stubb
prime minister Orpo
architect Aalto
principal  Pekkarinen
Lake Saimaa
Lake  Ontario
Mount Everest
When did Lady Diana die?

kun yleisnimi yhtyy erisnimeen, jää artikkeli pois

3) erisnimi + yleisnimi
Victoria Station
Heathrow Airport
Finlandia Hall
Trafalgar Square
Piccadilly Circus
JFK Airport
London Bridge
Brooklyn Bridge

Oxford Street
Kensington Road
kun erisnimi yhteen yleisnimeen, jää artikkeli pois

4) merten ja valtamerten nimiin tulee määräinen artikkeli
the Baltic Sea
the North Sea 
the Dead Sea
the Mediterranean (Sea)

the Atlantic
the Pacific
the Indian Ocean

5) joet
The (River) Thames runs through London.
the Amazon
the Nile
the Rhine
the Danube
the River Kymijoki
NB!
Stratford-upon-Avon
Newcastle-upon-Tyne
6) maantieteelliset nimet
the Arctic Circle
the North Pole
the South Pole
the Antarctica
the Equator
7)  sodat
the First World War = World War I (luetaan: world war one)
the Second World War = World War II (luetaan: world war two)
the Winter War
the Gulf War

An orange is not the only fruit
It was the last train to London.
What did you do last week? = viime viikolla
What will you do next week? = ensi viikolla
the next = the following = seuraava

ateriat yksinään:
What did you have for breakfast?
lunch / brunch / dinner / supper
I had youghurt for supper.
She had an English breakfast.