Lista RINNASTUSkonjuntioista
Rinnastuskonjunktioita
- RINNASTAVAT kahta samanarvoista lauseista, usein yhdistäen kahta PÄÄLAUSETTA.
Esimerkit:
1) Pandas are cute. Pandas are cuddly. (2 lyhyttä päälausetta. Ei tarvetta toistaa subjektia, voidaan yhdistää lauseet sujuvammaksi.)
Pandas are cute AND cuddly. / Pandas are BOTH cute AND cuddly. / Pandas are NOT ONLY cute BUT ALSO cuddly.
- RINNASTAVAT kahta samanarvoista lauseista, usein yhdistäen kahta PÄÄLAUSETTA.
Esimerkit:
1) Pandas are cute. Pandas are cuddly. (2 lyhyttä päälausetta. Ei tarvetta toistaa subjektia, voidaan yhdistää lauseet sujuvammaksi.)
Pandas are cute AND cuddly. / Pandas are BOTH cute AND cuddly. / Pandas are NOT ONLY cute BUT ALSO cuddly.
| 1. Täydennys, lisäys ja vertailu | ||
|---|---|---|
| Pandas are cute and have a lot of fans all over the world. | and | ja |
| They are both cute and cuddly. | both - and | sekä - että |
| Pandas not only climb trees but also swim. |
not only - but also | ei ainoastaan - vaan myös |
| It's interesting as well as fun to observe them. | as well as | sekä, kuten myös |
| Their diet consists of various things such as bamboo, fruit and meat. | such as | kuten esimerkiksi |
| As you might know, there aren't that many pandas outside China. | as | kuten |
| Chi Chi, the panda in London, was as popular as she was famous. | as - as | yhtä - kuin |
| 2. Vaihtoehto | ||
|---|---|---|
| Would you like to have a gerbil or a hamster as a pet? | or | tai |
| I'd rather have either a dog or a cat. | either - or | joko - tai |
| Neither snakes nor rats appeal to me. | neither - nor | ei - eikä |
| You might want to consider an easy pet or else you will be disappointed. | or else | muuten |
| 3. Vastakohta | ||
|---|---|---|
| Whales often live in cold water, but their body temperature is almost the same as ours. |
but | mutta |
| There are quite a few whales in certain areas, whereas/while they are relatively rare in others. |
whereas/while | kun taas |
| Laws have been passed to limit whaling, yet whales are still hunted. | yet | silti, kuitenkin |
| 4. Seuraus, selitys | ||
|---|---|---|
| We wanted to see lions, so we went on a safari. | so | joten, siis |
| We had bad luck and therefore / that's why we didn't see any. | therefore / that's why | siksi |
| There is never any guarantee of seeing leopards either, for they are active during the night. | for | sillä |