Aihepiiri 6 (Politics and society)
Our words
| abductee | a person who has been abducted | My friend has been abducee |
siepattu | |||
| case the joint | to look carefully around a building so that you can plan how to steal things from it at a later time | I have to case the joint |
tapauksessa nivel | |||
| commission | an official group of people who have been given responsibility to control something, or to find out about something, usually for the government | I am group of commission |
komissio | |||
| contraband | goods that are illegally taken into or out of a country | They contranad the dog to Finland |
salakuljetus | |||
| crime wave | a situation in which there is a sudden increase in the number of crimes that are committed | There is a huge crime wave in England |
rikosaalto | |||
| criminality | the fact of people being involved in crime; criminal acts | I hate criminality |
rikollisuus | |||
| default | what happens or appears if you do not make any other choice or change, especially in a computer program | I default tha you are criminal |
oletuksena | |||
| delinquensy | bad or criminal behaviour, usually of young people | Delinquensy is horrible |
rikollisuus | |||
| gangland | the world of organized and violent crime | I have been living in gangland |
rikosmaailma | |||
| gunrunning | the activity of bringing guns into a country secretly and illegally | My dad love gunrunning |
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| citizenship | the legal right to belong to a particular country | Her mom was finally granted full citizenship to the USA. | kansalaisuus | |||
| ethnic minority | an ethnic group (= a group of people that share a cultural tradition, religion, etc.), or a member of this group, living in a country where the main ethnic group is different | The Sami people are a ethnic minority in Finland. | etninen vähemmistö | |||
| multicultural | for or including people of several different cultures (= beliefs, languages, customs and traditions, etc.) | Singapore is a very multicultural country. | monikulttuurinen | |||
| representation | the act of presenting somebody/something in a particular way; something that shows or describes something | The lack of representation of different cultures in school is unacceptable. | edustus/representaatio | |||
| middle-class | connected with the middle social class (a middle-class background/family/suburb) | She came from a middle-class family and ended up as a famous actor. | keskiluokkainen | |||
| acculturate | acculturate (somebody) (to something): to learn to live successfully in a different culture; to help somebody to do this | There were people helping her acculturate to Australia when she moved there. | sopeututa kulttuuriin | |||
| ancestry | the family or the group of people that you come from | I found out recently that I have Scottish ancestry. | sukujuuret/syntyperä | |||
| disadvantaged | not having the things, such as education, or enough money, that people need in order to succeed in life | People who are from a rural part of Russia tend to be disadvantaged in life. | huono-osainen/vähäosainen | |||
| supremacist | a person who believes that the group of people they belong to is better than other groups and should have power over them | We found out that our teacher was a male supremacist. | sovinisti | |||
| senior citizen | an older person, especially somebody who has retired from work. People often call somebody a ‘senior citizen’ to avoid saying that they are old or using the expression ‘old-age pensioner’. | It is kind to offer your seat to an senior citizen on public transport. | vanhus | |||
| discrimination | the practice of treating somebody or a particular group in society less fairly than others |
There are some groups that are victims of discrimination in Finland. | syrjintä | |||
| emigration | emigration (of somebody) (from…) the act of leaving your own country to go and live permanently in another country | People tend to forget about emigration when talking about immigration. | maastamuutto | |||
| welfare state | a system by which the government provides a range of services to people who need them, for example medical care, money for people without work, care for old people, etc. | Finland is known for being a well operating welfare state. | hyvinvointivaltio | |||
| social justice | the fair distribution of wealth and opportunities within a society | Some see taxes as an instrument of social justice. | sosiaalinen oikeudenmukaisuus | |||
| quality of life | the level of health, comfort and happiness that a particular person or group has | Research shows that the quality of life in Norway is very high. | elämänlaatu | |||
| prejudice | an unreasonable dislike of or preference for a person, group, custom, etc., especially when it is based on their race, religion, sex, etc. | Their decision was based on prejudice. | ennakkoluulo | |||
| poverty-stricken | extremely poor; with very little money | He is from a poverty-stricken village in Romania. | rutiköyhä | |||
| political asylum | protection that a government gives to people who have left their own country, because they were in danger for political reasons | They were hoping to be granted political asylum in Denmark. | poliittinen turvapaikka | |||
| inequality | the unfair difference between groups of people in society, when some have more wealth, status or opportunities than others | There is still a lot of inequality in different work fields. | epätasa-arvo/eriarvoisuus | |||
| malnutrition | a poor condition of health caused by a lack of food or a lack of the right type of food | According to studies, some children suffer from malnutrition in Russia. | aliravitsemus |