The structure of the city: The multiple-nuclei model
The multple-nuclei model contained 7 differing sections that all had separate functions:
- A central business district (CBD) is the commercial and business center of a city. In larger cities, it is often synonymous with the city's "financial district". The CBD is often also the "city centre" or "downtown". Innenstadt and Stadtzentrum. E.g. in Düsseldorf, there is a business district which is located around the famous High-Street Königsallee with banks, shops and offices. Kamppi in Helsinki
- Manufacturing & tarffic centre: Pasila
- Low-class residential: Kallio
- Middle-class residential: Töölö, Haaga
- Upper-class residential: Eira & Kaivopuisto in Helsinki
- Outlying business district: e.g. Kalasatama in the nar future
- Residential suburb - Kumpula, Käpylä
Kamppi: CBD, Eira ja Kaivopuisto: Upper-class residential (very expensive flats), new business districts: Länsisatama ("western harbour")and Kalasatama (fish harbour")
Residential suburbs: Käpylä & Kumpula (detached houses), industrial and traffic centre: Pasila (red).