​​​​​HW ex. 3 p. 147

go running = go for a run
go jogging = go for a jog
go swimming = go for a swim
go walking = go for a walk

VAILLINAISET APUVERBIT:
1. can = preesens / futuuri; osaa; voi; kykenee; saa
could: 1) imperfekti 
He could read when he was four.
2) konditionaali (-isi)
Could you help me? 
I kond. He could help us if he wanted to.
II kond. He could have helped us if he had wanted to.

1. korvaava muoto: (to) be able to do s-g
1. preesens
I am able to sing. I can sing.
2. imperfekti 
I was able to sing before I was able to talk. I could sing before I could talk.
3. perfekti
I have always been able to sing.
4. pluskvamperfekti
I had been able to sing.
5. I futuuri
I will be able to sing at the funeral tomorrow. I can sing tomorrow.
6. I kond.
I would be able to sing.  I could sing.
7. II kond.
I would have been able to sing. I could have sung if I had been asked to.

2. (to) know how to
Can you speak Spanish? = Do you know how to speak Spanish?
3. (to) be unable to do s-g: He was unable to help us.
4. (to) manage to: They managed to rescue the people after the accident.
5. it is possible to do s-g: Is it possible for us to know the future?
6. it is impossible for s-b to do s-g: It was impossible for us to say what would happen.

NB! can't = cannot
I can't say anything. = I cannot say anything.
NB 2!
You can't be serious! ilmaisee puhujan arvelua tai päättelyä
She can't have walked all that distance. = Hän ei ole mitenkään voinut kävellä tuota matkaa.


halal food
aubergine = eggplant = munakoiso