Teksti
vastaukset ENA1-leikkikokeeseen
Preesens
Täydennä puuttuvat kohdat vihjeiden avulla joko yleis- tai kestopreesensissä. (10 p.)
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John often takes a nap after he gets home from work.
ottaa -
Even now he is sleeping on the couch. Can you hear him snoring?
nukkuu -
Do you know where the nearest bus stop is?
Tiedätkö -
No, sorry, I don't (know).
En tiedä -
Kate is seeing the dentist this afternoon -- she’s already nervous!
tapaa (see) -
We always tell / are always telling her to stop worrying about such things -- it’s just a dentist’s appointment.
sanomme aina (tell) -
At Christmas, Santa visits about 1000 homes per second.
vierailee -
How does he do it?
hän tekee -
Jake, what on earth are you doing? Something smells burnt in here.
sinä teet -
I am making pizza, but apparently I’m not very good.
teen
Teksti
Imperfekti
Täydennä puuttuvat kohdat vihjeen avulla joko yleis- tai kestoimperfektissä. (10 p.)
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My cat scratched me yesterday.
raapaisi (scratch) -
Maybe she thought she was not getting enough attention right there and then.
ajatteli, ei saanut -
Cats can be like that. Once, I had a cat that was a total tyrant.
oli, oli -
She used to follow me everywhere and sit on my lap.
oli tapana seurata -
She didn't let me get up if she was cleaning / was washing herself.
ei antanut (let), pesi -
I felt like a human pillow, but I loved her all the same.
tunsin, rakastin
Teksti
Christmas
Fill in the gaps based on the prompts given in Finnish. (10 p.)
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Why haven't you made the beds?
ette ole pedanneet -
The elves are watching us through the window right now. Be nice!
katselevat -
I didn't write to Santa last year.
en kirjoittanut -
But I have been writing / I have written him long letters ever since I found his address.
olen kirjoittanut -
Has Rudolph flown over our roof three times now?
Onko Rudolph lentänyt -
We always open the presents on Christmas Day.
aina avaamme -
Doesn't snow bring more light in the middle of all this darkness?
Eikö lumi tuo -
We have brought in the Christmas tree and will start to decorate it soon.
olemme tuoneet -
It’s October, but who cares?
välittää -
However, the tree is dropping all its needles already.
pudottelee
Teksti
A game of fruit
Fill in the gaps based on the prompts given in Finnish. (15 p.)
Have you played a game called ten pieces of the same kind of fruit? oletko pelannut
Four men are playing it on a desert island right now.pelaavat
Only one of the men knows all the rules.tietää
The others don't believe that there could be anything wrong.eivät usko
The first man runs into the forest to find ten pieces of the same kind of fruit and comes back with pineapples.juoksee
The second man finds berries.löytää
The third man doesn't find anything and nothing seems to go right for him.ei löydä, vaikuttaa
While the others were picking the fruit in the forest, the game master was lying on the beach.keräilivät, makoili
Now they have come back / have returned with the fruit they had found in the forest.ovat palanneet, olivat löytäneet
One man didn't find anything, one man has pineapples and one berries.ei löytänyt, on
Who do you think should win?sinä ajattelet
Four men are playing it on a desert island right now.
Only one of the men knows all the rules.
The others don't believe that there could be anything wrong.
The first man runs into the forest to find ten pieces of the same kind of fruit and comes back with pineapples.
The second man finds berries.
The third man doesn't find anything and nothing seems to go right for him.
While the others were picking the fruit in the forest, the game master was lying on the beach.
Now they have come back / have returned with the fruit they had found in the forest.
One man didn't find anything, one man has pineapples and one berries.
Who do you think should win?
Teksti
Nykyisyyden vai menneisyyden muoto
Fill in the words in the right form. Be careful as the Finnish and English language usages differ. (10 p.)
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There’s mud all over your face. Have you been running in the woods?
Oletko ollut juoksemassa -
Where were you born?
olet syntynyt -
I really love your new sunglasses. Who gave them to you?
antoi -
When I was younger, I used to make my brother and me hot chocolate every evening.
oli tapana tehdä -
Who painted the Mona Lisa?
on maalannut -
What a cool T-shirt! Didn't your brother buy it for you?
Eikö veljesi ostanutkin -
Would you believe me if I told you that I have been listening / I have listened to Elvis’ songs ever since I was seven years old?
olen kuunnellut -
Last Christmas break we stayed at the London Hilton for two nights.
asuimme -
When did Aleksis Kivi write The Seven Brothers?
Aleksis Kivi kirjoitti -
My cousin Mary hasn't seen the Queen musical in London yet.
ei ole nähnyt
Teksti
Laurie Escobar
Choose the best alternative. (20 p.)
1. Why did Laurie drop out?
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She was offered a job.
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She fell in love.
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School made her frustrated.
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2. When did she start studying again?
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After having her second child
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Roughly at the age of 30
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When she turned 20.
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3. How was Laurie’s family?
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It was too big to cope.
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They supported each other.
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The family was dysfunctional.
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4. What did her parents think about her dating?
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They didn’t mind.
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They encouraged her.
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They disliked it.
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5. What motivated Laurie to start studying?
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Her son’s illness.
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Her linguistic background.
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Her drive to know more.
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6. How much time did it take her to get into university?
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Approximately 10 years
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More than 12 years
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Less than 5 years.
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7. Why didn’t some kids come to school?
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They weren’t allowed to go to school.
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They didn’t see any point in going to school.
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They had major problems at home.
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8. What does Laurie consider important?
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Feeling pity for the kids
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Motivating the kids
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Sharing failures with kids.
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9. What kind of education is best?
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Education that gives you a profession.
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Education that opens many doors.
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It depends on the individual.
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10. What is important to know about kids?
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They are likely to disappoint you.
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They are sensitive and fragile.
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They can bounce back.
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Teksti
Liitekysymykset
Täydennä lauseet sopivalla liitekysymyksellä. (10 p.)
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You could do that, couldn't you?
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She doesn’t know him, does she?
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He looked happy, didn't he?
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They want your help, don't they?
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You can’t see what the problem is, can you?
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The Thompsons will be there, won't they?
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We never do anything nice, do we?
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I am the last one, aren't I?
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Everybody needs a friend, don't they?
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There is always hope, isn't there?
Teksti
Can you lose a language you never knew?
Drag and drop the words in their correct places in the story. (10 p.)
I grew up in a monolingual family. My parents speak only Finnish, and in my childhood
I had very few real-life experiences with any other language.
I had very few real-life experiences with any other language.
However, I spent countless hours online from early on, and the online community
I was part of used English. In order to interact with strangers, I had to start using English as well.
I was part of used English. In order to interact with strangers, I had to start using English as well.
I was uncomfortable at first about how it would play out or if I would fail because I wasn’t a native
speaker. But despite my fears, everything went smoothly.
speaker. But despite my fears, everything went smoothly.
Over the years, I’ve become friends with a lot of people from all around the world. Finnish may be my first language, but a percentage of my identity is definitely English-speaking.
Teksti
Nobody should have to sit alone
Choose the best alternative. (10 p.)
Ubuntu is an inclusive term roughly translated as "human kindness." It is an idea from Africa which literally means engaging in "human-ness" or kind behaviour and is often translated as "humanity toward others". It is often used in a more philosophical sense to mean "the belief in a universal bond of sharing considered to connect all humanity". Since the transition to democracy in South Africa with the Nelson Mandela presidency in 1994, the term has increased its popularity and has become more widely known outside Southern Africa. While marginalization and harassment tend to be unfortunately popular in today's society, Ubuntu raises spirits and increases matters our overall wellbeing.
Teksti
My first apartment
Fill in the sentences according to the Finnish clues. (14 p.)
I like to live on my own / living on my own, so I could not imagine sleeping in a shared bedroom . asumisesta itsekseni, jaettu makuuhuone
It is important for me to make my individual decisions and be able let my own style show in the interior. yksittäiset päätökset
It was difficult at first, but now I am happy that I moved out of my parents’ house. muuttaa pois
Another positive aspect of my apartment is my protective landlord who sometimes comes over / pays me a visit / visits (with) me to bring something freshly baked and to see how I’m doing. It feels wonderful to receive attention like this since my parents live quite far away. suojelunhaluinen vuokraisäntäni, tulee käymään, saada huomiota