HW ex. 8d p. 86, ex. 21 p. 187

1. varsinaiset apuverbit:  BE, DO &  HAVE

1. BE
a) KESTOMUOTOJEN APUVERBI: BE + -ing
What are you doing? I am studying.
When I was going home, my phone rang.
He has been living in Finland since 2015.

b) PASSIIVIN APUVERBI: BE + teeman 3. muoto
This building was built in  1927.
A new bridge is being built.

2. DO
a) kysymysten apuverbi preesensissä & imperfektissä
Do you study Russian?
Does he often come here?
Did you hear the news yesterday?
b) kiellot preesensissä & imperfektissä
I don't like Mr Smith.
Marc doesn't live in Finland anymore.
Matti didn't come to school yesterday.

3. HAVE
a) perfektin apuverbi
Have you ever been to New York City?
Aisha has been living in the UK since 2014.
b) pluskvamperfektin apuverbi
After I had read the paper, I went to the gym.
It had been raining cats and dogs before we decided to go abroad.

2. vaillinaiset apuverbit
will / would
1. 
a) I futuurin apuverbi: Teemu will go to the grave next week as he did this week.
kestomuoto: Will you be taking care of my children this coming weekend?
II futuuri: Hjallis will have reached Sydney by Thursday. = Hjallis on saavuttanut Sydneyn torstaihin mennessä.
b) would = konditionaalin apuverbi
I konditionaalie: I would go to Australia if I had money and time.
II konditionaali:  I would have gone to Australia if I had had money and time.

shall / should
may / might
can / could
must
need (voi käyttää apuverbinä tai tavallisena verbinä)
dare (voi käyttää apuverbinä tai tavallisena verbinä)

analyze (AmE)
analyse (BrE)
honor (AmE)
honour (BrE)