Some notes on May 13th, 2024

HW for Wednesday ex. 10e p. 87

On Word Order:
1) Väitelauseen sanajärjestys: SPOTPA = subjeki - predikaatti - objekti - tapa - paikka - aika
Soile Isokoski sang Richard Strauss' Vier Letzte Lieder magnificently  in Berlin in July 1999.
Jos laitetaan esim,aika alkuun, sanajärjestys pysyy edelleen SUORANA (= subjekti ensi; sitten vasta predikaatti)
In July 1999 Soile Isokoski sang ...
EMPTY: M stands for means and manner; P stands for place and T stands for time
2) predikaatti + objekti
predikaatin ja objektin välillä on NEXUS; ei saa mennä väliin sorkkimaan
I love you very much.
3) liikkuvat määreet
He never comes late.
He always comes late.

Marc often came late.
Mars has usually come late to the meetings.
Marc would never have come late anywhere.

mean = evil = wicked = ilkeä
Lena got married to Paul. = Lena meni naimisiin Paulin kanssa.
Lena fell in love with Paul. = Lena rakastui Pauliin.
envious = kateellinen
jealous = kateellinen; mustasukkainen
 
10a Ask and answer these questions with a partner. Suggested key 
1. Alem used his native tongue instead of English. 
2. The colour of the immigration officer’s hair. 
3. He loved the big building, which reminded him of space stations in films. / Everything looked busy but organized. 
4. He said it was just a routine check. 
5. That they only had two pieces of luggage with them. / They had come a long way just to have a brief holiday.
6. He was aware of the fact that his spoken English wasn’t perhaps as good as it could be. 
7. Alem started talking about the weather when they came out. 
8. It was close to the airport, and he wouldn’t make much money driving customers there. 
10b Spot the phrase. Complete the sentences with the English translation of these phrases. You can find them in the text but not necessarily in this order. 
1. hatred between their peoples
 2. the holiday of a lifetime 
3. brimming with excitement 
4. From now on 
5. what was wrong with him 
6. trying to avoid bumping into anyone 
7. the silence was broken 
8. Provided everything is all right 
9. at the same time 
10. Do you mind if I have a look 
11. made an attempt to pack everything 
12. I’m sorry for keeping you 
13. come with the territory 
14. they were on their way 10d Choose the best alternative for each gap. 
1. c 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. b 6. c 7. c 8. a 9. c 10. a 
57 Täydennä vihjeiden mukaan. 
1. would you tell 
2. Should you be; would you (only) talk 
3. would (rather) meet 
4. could have learned/learnt 
5. would be 
6. would you show 
7. could take; should try / ought to try 
8. had learned/learnt; would have spent 
9. might be; taught 
10. shouldn’t worry 61 More advanced
Käännä.
1. Cinderella will go to the ball/party if she gets a new dress.
2. Hopefully / I hope she will leave the ball/party before she turns back into a maid.
3. Cinderella would be happier if her evil stepmother didn’t force her to clean / didn’t make her clean.
4. Everything would be different if her father hadn’t married her stepmother / hadn’t got(ten) married to her stepmother.
5. Her life could change again if the Prince happened to / should find her glass slipper/shoe.
6. Cinderella’s stepsisters will get jealous if the Prince falls in love with Cinderella.
7. If they hadn’t lived happily ever after, I wouldn’t have liked the story so much when I was a child / as a child.
 
 
 
 
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