January 28th, 2026
HW ex. 16 & 17 p. 177, ex. 20 p. 182, ex. 21 p. 183
MÄÄRÄISEN ARTIKKELIN KÄYTTÖ ERISNIMISSÄ:
1. maat & maanosat & kaupungit ovat yleensä ilman artikkelia: Finland, Sweden, Norway, Russia, Estonia; Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America, Central America, Australia; Rome, Naples, Venice, Naples, Copenhagen, Munich, Moscow, St. Petersburg
2. monikolliset erisnimet: the
the Netherlands
the United States of America
the Philippines
the Bahamas
the Canary Islands
the Orkney Islands
= the Orknies
the Alps
the Andes
the Himalayas
the Rocky Mountains
= the Rockies
the Kennedys
the Murphys
2. erisnimi yhtyy yleisnimeen: ei artikkelia
Victoria Station
Heathrow Airport
Helsinki University
Buckingham Palace
Windsor Castle
Trafalgar Square
London Bridge
Finlandia Hall
3. yleisnimi yhtyy erisnimeen: ei artikkelia
Queen Elizabeth II
Prince Philip
Lady Di(ana)
President Stubb
prime minister Orpo
Earl Sandwich
Pope Leo
Lake Ladoga
Lake Victoria
Lake Windermere
Mount Everest
EPÄMÄÄRÄISEN ARTIKKELIN PAIKKA as, how, however, so & too jälkeen:
Sam wants to have as fast a car as Henry has.
How expensive a flat did Pia rent?
However charming a man he is, you shouldn't trust him.
You are so good a friend to me. (= You are such a good friend to me.)
Mercedes Benz is too expensive a car to me.
NB!
all, both, double
I needed double the time to finish the exercise.
All (the) romantic films are mussy.
Both (the) boys were writers.
NB!
It was quite an experience.
Today we had a rather cold day. / Today we had rather a cold day.
What a day we had!
What awful weather we had yesterday!
The weather was good.
the moon / the Moon / the sun / the sky:
I hear the sun is going to shine tomorrow.
There were clouds in the sky.
järjestyslukujen (the first, the second, the third, the fourth...) ja superlatiivien (the best, the most interesting, the slowest, the most difficult...) kanssa on määrätty artikkeli.
emerge (v.)
In case of emergency, dial 112.
a glass of milk
a glass of water
catch a cold = vilustua
Tigers (in general) are in danger of becoming extinct.
Dogs are lovely animals.
Have you ever seen lions?
MÄÄRÄISEN ARTIKKELIN KÄYTTÖ ERISNIMISSÄ:
1. maat & maanosat & kaupungit ovat yleensä ilman artikkelia: Finland, Sweden, Norway, Russia, Estonia; Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America, Central America, Australia; Rome, Naples, Venice, Naples, Copenhagen, Munich, Moscow, St. Petersburg
2. monikolliset erisnimet: the
the Netherlands
the United States of America
the Philippines
the Bahamas
the Canary Islands
the Orkney Islands
= the Orknies
the Alps
the Andes
the Himalayas
the Rocky Mountains
= the Rockies
the Kennedys
the Murphys
2. erisnimi yhtyy yleisnimeen: ei artikkelia
Victoria Station
Heathrow Airport
Helsinki University
Buckingham Palace
Windsor Castle
Trafalgar Square
London Bridge
Finlandia Hall
3. yleisnimi yhtyy erisnimeen: ei artikkelia
Queen Elizabeth II
Prince Philip
Lady Di(ana)
President Stubb
prime minister Orpo
Earl Sandwich
Pope Leo
Lake Ladoga
Lake Victoria
Lake Windermere
Mount Everest
EPÄMÄÄRÄISEN ARTIKKELIN PAIKKA as, how, however, so & too jälkeen:
Sam wants to have as fast a car as Henry has.
How expensive a flat did Pia rent?
However charming a man he is, you shouldn't trust him.
You are so good a friend to me. (= You are such a good friend to me.)
Mercedes Benz is too expensive a car to me.
NB!
all, both, double
I needed double the time to finish the exercise.
All (the) romantic films are mussy.
Both (the) boys were writers.
NB!
It was quite an experience.
Today we had a rather cold day. / Today we had rather a cold day.
What a day we had!
What awful weather we had yesterday!
The weather was good.
the moon / the Moon / the sun / the sky:
I hear the sun is going to shine tomorrow.
There were clouds in the sky.
järjestyslukujen (the first, the second, the third, the fourth...) ja superlatiivien (the best, the most interesting, the slowest, the most difficult...) kanssa on määrätty artikkeli.
emerge (v.)
In case of emergency, dial 112.
a glass of milk
a glass of water
catch a cold = vilustua
Tigers (in general) are in danger of becoming extinct.
Dogs are lovely animals.
Have you ever seen lions?