Lauseenvastikkeita

Monday 23.5.

Test on Glossary: Economics
About listening exercises
About writing tasks

Shortened sentences /Grammar 3. Lauseenvastikkeet
tehtävä 28: what went wrong?? Correct the sentences.
  1. Driving down the hill, the car suddenly started to swerve uncontrollably.

  2. If found guilty, the crime scene investigators can take full credit for the result.

  3. After gossiping with her friend for an hour, the phone overheated and stopped working.

  4. Walking along the road, the enormous statue arises in the horizon.

  5. Having been fired after twenty years of service, the company hired new younger employees.

  6. Now almost 13 weeks old, the breeder told us we could take the puppy home.

    tehtävä 29

    tehtävä 30

Ylimäär.tehtävä:Lauseenvastikkeet

A Käytä lauseenvastiketta sivulauseen sijasta. Katso mallia ensimmäisestä.

1. Douglas is always very careful when he cleans his rifle.= Douglas is always very careful when cleaning his rifle.
2. Since he has lived all his life in the country, he is used to outdoor life.
3. If he is approached by a bear in the woods, he knows exactly what to do.
4. People who live in towns have no idea what it’s like out there in the wild.
5. Although he has been divorced five times, Douglas still believes in true love.

B Suomenna.

1. Asked to be my best friend’s son’s godfather, how could I refuse?= When I was asked to...

2. When arriving in Italy, one immediately senses the presence of history.= When one arrives in Italy...
3. Did I show you the pictures taken of us in Sienna?= the pictures that were taken
4. Having returned to England, we started planning a new trip right away.= After we had returned...
5. Not realising it was Sunday, I marched to the door of our = When I realized...
village travel agency.



C Käytä sivulausetta konjunktioineen lauseenvastikkeen sijasta.

1. My head aching, I fell into bed and switched off the lights.
2. The doctor performing the operation didn’t even tell me his name.
3. Having paid my bill, I came straight home.
HUOM: aikamuotojen tulee sopia yhteen!
4. Not being able to go to the shops, I rely on the services of
Meals on Wheels.
5. Although sent a lot of get-well cards, I feel quite lonely sometimes.



D Suomenna

1. Having passed her driving test, Megan felt really happy.
2. (When) asked to park the car, she was sure she wouldn’t be able to do it.
3. (Although) not having a lot of money, she could always buy an old banger.
4. People driving their fancy cars would probably stay out of her way and make room for her!= People who are driving
5. (If) given a chance, she could even learn to fix her own engine.= If she is given a chance, she could..

Kirjoitelmasta

 

1. Kerää aineisto:

Mieti 4-5 ajatusta, jotka osaat sanoa otsikon aiheesta. Kirjoita asiat englanniksi erilliselle paperille.

2. Tee kappalejako:

Jokaisesta listaamastasi asiasta tehdään oma kappaleensa.

Aloita kappale yhdellä listaamallasi ajatuksella. Selvennä tai kuvaile tätä ajatusta lisäksi 2-5 lyhyehköllä lauseella. Hyvä keino on antaa oma esimerkki tai kertoa omasta kokemuksesta (jonka ei tarvitse olla totta!)

Kirjoita muut kappaleet samalla tavalla.

 3. Kirjoita lopetus:

Kirjoita 2-3 lausetta, jossa summaat pääajatuksen toisin sanoin kuin aiemmin.

 4. Viimeistele

Tarkista, että sama sana on aina samalla tavalla kirjoitettu.

Tarkista verbirakenteet ja päätteet!

Merkitse kohdat, jotka eivät tunnu oikeilta ja palaa niihin hetken päästä uudelleen. Tarvittaessa kirjoita ne toisin sanoin tai kirjoita tilalle jotakin muuta. 

 

Arvostelun kannalta tärkeintä on, että

1) aineesi noudattaa otsikkoa ja sen alla olevaa ohjausta kaikilta osin

2) olet käyttänyt sanastoa ja rakenteita niin monipuolisesti kuin osaat

3) aineessasi on mahdollisimman vähän virheitä

Fraaseja ja vinkkejä kirjoitelmaan:

Aloitus:

First of all/ To begin with/ To start with

Lisätieto:

Furthermore/ In addition/ Moreover/ What is more/ Secondly/ Thirdly

Esimerkki:

Actually/ In fact/ To illustrate,..

Seuraus:

As a result../ Because of this../ Consequently../ Therefore...

Vastakohta:

However,,/ Nevertheless/ Nonetheless/ On the contrary/ On one hand...on the othet hand/ Regardless of the fact that..

Yhteenveto:

All in all/ Finally/ In conclusion/ In short/ To sum it up

Rakenteita joita voi käyttää:

It is time you did what you are supposed to!
If I were you...
I wish I knew the truth/ I wish I had known it then!
If only I had more money!
Even if I had a million dollars I wouldn't move away from Finland!
They act as if they were in love.
It is said that youth is the best time of your life. - passiivi
It seems that nobody knows what the situation is.
It looks as if it's going to rain.
It's no use going there.
Even though you are tired you still have to try!
Personally, I don't see much point in in it.
I wouldn't be so sure of it!
I am really looking forward to seeing him next week.
I can't wait to meet her!