Infinitiivi, that-lause ja -ing-muodot
Infinitiivimoniste s 6: D Kertaa
1. I want you to eat healthily.
2. Are you interested in eating healthy food?
3. I would like you to continue playing volleyball.
4. I asked why leave for London in winter.
5. Jack is used to working with others.
6. I can´t deny caring for you.
7. Tina couldn't help laughing at him.
8. We had better run away soon.
9. They did nothing but sulk all day.
10. Are you busy writing your book?
11. It's no use/good talking to him.
12. I am telling you to shut your mouth at once!
13. When driving his car he came to a crossroads with no signs.
14. Does your mom allow you to wear those jeans at school? /... let you wear...
2. Are you interested in eating healthy food?
3. I would like you to continue playing volleyball.
4. I asked why leave for London in winter.
5. Jack is used to working with others.
6. I can´t deny caring for you.
7. Tina couldn't help laughing at him.
8. We had better run away soon.
9. They did nothing but sulk all day.
10. Are you busy writing your book?
11. It's no use/good talking to him.
12. I am telling you to shut your mouth at once!
13. When driving his car he came to a crossroads with no signs.
14. Does your mom allow you to wear those jeans at school? /... let you wear...
Ena5 A. Infinitiivi TO-tunnuksen kanssa /MONISTE
1. To buy/Buying clothes in London is great fun.
2. He asked when to eat.
3. He was the last person to come out of the theater.
4. 'I came here to win/ in order to win the match' Steffi said.
5. I was wondering why always be late for school.
2. He asked when to eat.
3. He was the last person to come out of the theater.
4. 'I came here to win/ in order to win the match' Steffi said.
5. I was wondering why always be late for school.
ENA5: B. Infinitiivi ilman TO-tunnusta/ MONISTE
A. HARJOITTELE:
1. Jack does nothing but play on the computer.
2. Can you hear the music play/playing everywhere?
3. It is impossible for him to stop.
4. He had better do it in order not to get addicted. ( myös: ... so as not to get addicted)
5. He was already seen going to the Computer Gaming Addicts Anonymous meeting.
1. Jack does nothing but play on the computer.
2. Can you hear the music play/playing everywhere?
3. It is impossible for him to stop.
4. He had better do it in order not to get addicted. ( myös: ... so as not to get addicted)
5. He was already seen going to the Computer Gaming Addicts Anonymous meeting.
Infinitiivin aikamuodot Power point
Inf aktiivissa ja passiivissa
Verbin -ing-muoto
Infinitiivi ja ing-muoto Power point
Inf/ing
Infinitiivi
Inf 2
EXTRA 1: relatiivilauseen korvaaminen: TO+infinitiivi
8. Relatiivilauseen korvaminen
To + infinitiivi -rakennetta voidaan käyttää korvaamaan relatiivilause joka/mikä, kun korrelaattina on superlatiivi, järjestysluku tai sanat first, last, next tai only.
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This is the most important rule to remember.
I am the last person to give up. |
Tämä on tärkein muistettava sääntö.
Olen viimeinen, joka luovuttaa. |
9. Lauseen subjektina tai predikatiivina
To + infinitiivi voi olla myös lauseen subjektina tai predikatiivina.
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To forget sometimes takes a lifetime. To know me is to love me. |
Unohtaminen vie joskus eliniän. Kun tuntee minut, rakastaa minua. |
EXTRA 2: sanontoja joissa verbin perusmuoto ilman to-partikkelia!!
4. Tietyt sanonnat
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had better
rather than do nothing but |
olisi parasta
mieluummin kuin ei tee muuta kuin |
I think we had better do as we’re told.
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Luulen, että meidän olisi parasta tehdä niinkuin sanotaan.
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Martha does nothing but complain about how busy she is.
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Martha ei tee mitään muuta kuin valittaa, kuinka kiireinen hän on.
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5. Kysymyssana why
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Why bother?
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Miksi vaivautua?
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Why not start again?
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Mitäpä jos aloitettaisiin alusta?
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6. Go-verbin käskymuoto puhekielessä
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Go spread the word!
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Menkää levittämään sanaa!
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7. Dare ja need apuverbeinä
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Dare you say something?
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Tohditko sanoa jotain?
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You need not say anything.
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Sinun ei tarvitse sanoa mitään.
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