India is rich in natural resources. Its large coal deposits are used to produce cheap electricity and heating.

The Indian bedrock is mined for coal, iron and bauxite, which is the raw material for aluminum. Iron is needed for constructing machinery and other devises. Aluminum is a light and durable metal, which is why it is used to make soda cans and airplanes. 

India has become one of the leading industrial nations in the world. Every year, over 300 000 engineers and technical experts are trained in India. 

The growth of the Indian economy has been rapid. The living standards of many Indians have improved, although millions of others still have to live in poverty and beg for food.