Perfekti

What did you learn last time??

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Täydennä englanniksi vihjeen mukaan.

1. Elliot in the same city as John. (asui)
2. He John in the school yard for the first time. (näki)
3. He to John’s home every day. (ei mennyt)
4. He often candy on the way home on Friday afternoons. (osti)
5. One day they a dog that was running loose. (löysivät)
6. It any dog: the dog belonged to their science teacher. (ei ollut)
7. the dog back? (Saiko hän)
8. Yes, of course. The boys the dog back because they where the teacher lived. (veivät = ottivat; tiesivät)
9. The teacher the boys for bringing the dog back. (kiittivät)


Valitse sopiva aikamuoto.

1. I ___ and see my grandparents every Friday after school.



2. Last week I ___ them on Thursday because I had a basketball game on Friday.



3. My granny ____ me it was fine.



4. I know they ____ my company any time.



5. We ____ very well last Friday.



6. I ___ usually a good player but that Friday wasn't my day.

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Mitä *ON TAPAHTUNUT*

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A) Suomenna lauseiden verbimuodot.

Jeran has played in a marching band for many years.
Jeran torvisoittokunnassa monta vuotta.

Jeran's friends have sung him a song.
Jeranin ystävät hänelle laulun.

Kun kerrot, mitä joku on tehnyt tai mitä on tapahtunut, käytät aikamuotoa nimeltä perfekti. Niin kuin suomen kielessä, englannissakin perfektissä on kaksi osaa: apuverbi ja pääverbi. Englannissa perfektin apuverbi on have ja pääverbistä käytetään kolmatta muotoa (esim. played, sung).

B) Kirjoita oikeat have-verbin muodot:

I
you
she / he / it
we
you
they

Säännöllisten verbien kolmannen muodon pääte on -ed (esim. played) ja epäsäännöllisten verbien kolmas muoto on opeteltava (esim. sung).

Kysymys
Has Jeran met his new Spanish teacher?
Onko Jeran tavannut uuden espanjanopettajansa?

What places have the exchange students visited?
Missä paikoissa vaihto-oppilaat ovat käyneet?

Perfektissä kysymyslauseen sanat ovat järjestyksessä:
(kysymyssana) + have/has + tekijä + pääverbin kolmas muoto

Kielto
Jeran hasn't been to many concerts.
Jeran ei ole ollut monessa konsertissa.

Jeran's siblings haven't tried cross-country skiing.
Jeranin sisarukset eivät ole kokeilleet maastohiihtoa.

C) Täydennä sääntö.

Kieltolauseessa apuverbiin have/has lisätään kieltosana . Kieltomuodot voi lyhentää:
have not →
has not →

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Have vai has?

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https://peda.net/id/be956ae081d

Read What has happened first. Then fill in have or has.

Donna's morning
1. Donna woken up too early. That's why she is a bit grumpy at the breakfast table.
2. Her parents made some breakfast for all the children.
3. Her sister borrowed her jumper without asking her.
4. Donna's friends Anna and Jenna come to ask her to join them on the way to school.
5. Her English teacher forgotten about the word test.
6. All the other teachers been nice today.

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Mikä ihmeen 3. muoto?

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Fill in the third form of the verb. All the verbs are irregular. You will find a list of them here.

Huomaa edellä oleva linkki, josta pääset verbilistaan.

1. be, was/were,
2. break, broke,
3. bring, brought,
4. buy, bought,
5. come, came,
6. drink, drank,
7. eat, ate,
8. find, found,
9. forget, forgot,
10. give, gave,
11. go, went,
12. have, had,
13. know, knew,
14. make, made,
15. read, read,
16. say, said,
17. see, saw,
18. sell, sold,
19. sleep, slept,
20. speak, spoke,
21. spend, spent,
22. swim, swam,
23. take, took,
24. think, thought,
25. understand, understood,
26. write, wrote,

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The two words...

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Fill in the perfect tense. Remember that there are two words to be filled in (have + the third form).

1. Jeran to his sport class. (on mennyt)
2. I on the TV. (olen laittanut = kääntänyt)
3. I suppose you your homework. (olet tehnyt)
4. We avid TV watchers. (olemme olleet)
5. They a lot of different shows. (ovat katsoneet)
6. you about current events in the US? (Oletko oppinut / Oletko saanut tietää)
7. Jeran time with his family. (on viettänyt)
8. We each other before. (olemme nähneet)
9. Jeran and his friend track and field together. (ovat harrastaneet = tehneet)
10. Jeran's mother at the same school. (on työskennellyt)
11. I the permission slip. (olen unohtanut)
12. They in the same house for 10 years. (ovat asuneet)
13. You us since we moved here. (olette tunteneet)
14. I always soccer. (olen pitänyt)
15. My brother chess with me. (on pelannut)

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Kiellän kaiken!

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Everybody denies everything. Write what hasn't happened.

1. We anything wrong. (emme ole tehneet)
2. I here for very long. (en ole viipynyt, viipyä = stay)
3. Alex anybody. (ei ole nähnyt)
4. Emma and Becky anywhere far. (eivät ole menneet)
5. You anything strange. (eivät ole huomanneet)
6. You anything. (et ole kuullut)
7. Our teacher us what has happened. (ei ole kysynyt)
8. We about the whole thing. (emme ole ajatelleet)

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Katso video ja vastaa kysymyksiin

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1. The presenter says that our mobile phones can be …




2. Mr O’Callahan’s gadget can count bugs because it …




3. A mobile phone which receives a score of 150 would be considered …




4. Mr O’Callahan says that bugs are …




5. The presenter says that maybe the gadget is broken because …




6. The results showed that all the pupils’ phones were …




7. The presenter wins the challenge against Mr O’Callahan because …




8. At the end, the presenter and Mr O’Callahan say that they will …


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How dirty is..

Presenter: Oh yeah, just one second. I’ll put her on, she’s just here. It’s for you!

Pupil 1: Hello? Yes, I’ve got my lunch. Yes, I’ve done all my homework.

Presenter: Now, of course we’re only joking here. You wouldn’t usually put a toilet seat up against your ear, would you? Toilet seats have millions of bugs on them, but did you know that this thing could be even dirtier? And you’re holding it up to your face, near your mouth, every single day.

Pupils: Ugh!

Presenter: We love our mobile phones, don’t we? They hang out with us, they eat with us and even come to the toilet with us.

Presenter: (goes into the toilet) Hello? No, I’m not busy, I’m just going to the loo, yeah.

Presenter: (leaves the toilet) OK, gotta go. See you later. Bye.

Presenter: I’m here with a bunch of keen young scientists and we’re about to play ‘How manky is your mobile?’ So, Mr O’Callahan, how are we going to find that out?

Mr O’Callahan: Well, we can use my special gadget here. Now, all living things produce ATP. So the more ATP that we measure on this machine, the more bacteria and living things living on our phones.

Presenter: Sort of like a gross-ometer then, isn’t it?

Mr O’Callahan: Yeah, a bit. Anything below 100 is quite clean. But anything above 100 is a bit manky. And then anything above 200 is really gross.

Presenter: If it’s above 200, could there be sort of harmful bugs on there that could cause diseases?

Mr O’Callahan: Yeah, they may be harmful, but not all bugs are harmful.

Presenter: So just because bugs are there doesn’t mean they’re necessarily harmful.

Mr O’Callahan: No.

Presenter: OK, that’s good to know. All right, so who wants to go first?

Pupils: Me!

Mr O’Callahan: All right, here we go. (Mr O’Callahan swabs the phone.)

Presenter: Oh wow! And then just put it back in like that.

Mr O’Callahan: Pop it in there.

Presenter: Are you nervous?

Mr O’Callahan: Wow!

Presenter: (sees high result) What?! Surely not!

Mr O’Callahan: Oooh, there we go.

Presenter: I don’t ever clean my phone!

Mr O’Callahan: Wow! I don’t really want to pick it up!

Pupil 2: I think it’s going to be quite high.

Mr O’Callahan: No way!

Presenter: Well, it must be broken, surely!

Presenter: Right, so that’s everybody’s phone done. (Shows results on board.) This is how many of you got squeaky clean. This is how many got mildly manky. And this is how many of you got gruesomely gross.

Presenter: Everyone’s phone is done apart from mine and Mr O’Callahan’s. So, sir, I challenge you to a mobile phone gross-off. Are you up for it?

Mr O’Callahan: Bring it on.

Presenter: I’m not going to look. I’m not going to look!

Presenter: Time for the moment of truth: who has got the grossest phone?

Mr O’Callahan: Your ATP score was 699.

Presenter: Oh, that’s quite gross.

Mr O’Callahan: But mine was 2,458, so you win.

Presenter: Yes, I win! Although, you know what, none of us are winners here because we’ve all got grubby phones.

Mr O’Callahan: I agree, yeah. I’m going to go and clean mine now.

Presenter: I think I might just go and give it a little wipe.