HW: ex. 8 & 9 p. 214 - 215

1. YLEISPREESENS:

A) myönteinen
Sg = Singular
(to) play = pelata / soittaa
1. I play the piano.
2. You play volleyball.
3. Ronaldo plays football.
Pl = Plural
1. We play cards.
2. You play chess.
3. They play computer games.

B) kielteinen
1. I don't play the piano. = I do not play the piano.
2. You don't play volleyball.
3. Ronaldo doesn't play football.
1. We don't play cards.
2. You don't play chess.
3. They don't play computer games.

C) kysymys:
1. Do I play the piano?
2. Do you play volleyball?
3. Does Ronaldo play football?
1. Do we play cards?
2. Do you play chess?
3. Do they play computer games?

D) kielteiskysyvä:
1. Don't I play the piano?
2. Don't you play volleyball?
3. Doesn't Ronaldo play football?
1. Don't we play cards?
2. Don't you chess?
3. Don't they play computer games?

NB! jos verbi loppuu sibilanttiin (s-äänteeseen), tulee pääte -es yksikön 3. persoonassa: miss / kiss / wash / push / watch / catch / fix / mix / buzz:
Matti misses me.
Linda washes the dishes. = Linda tiskaa astiat.
Mom watches TV.
Akseli catches a pike. = Akseli pyydystää hauen.
Dad fixes my bike.
A bee buzzes. = Mehiläinen surisee / pörisee.

NB! jos y:tä ennen konsonantti, y muuttuu ie:ksi
carry / try / study
Matti carries my bag. Matti tries his best. Matti studies Italian.

jos verbin vartalo loppuu vokaaliin, y ei muutu:
Ronaldo plays football. Lionel Messi enjoys football. Matti pays his bills.

NB! jos verbin vartalo loppuu o:hon, tulee pääre -es yksikön 3. persoonassa
He goes to school every day.
He always does his best.
The President vetoes the bill. = Presidentti käyttää veto-oikeuttaan lakiesitykseen.