Culture
My words
baroque | used to describe European architecture, art and music of the 17th and early 18th centuries that has a grand and highly decorated style. | Baroque churches/music. The baroque period. |
barokkinen, barokkityyli |
calligraphy | beautiful handwriting that you do with a special pen or brush; the art of producing this. | a poem written in neat italic calligraphy. | kalligrafia, korutekstaus |
connoisseur | an expert on matters involving the judgement of beauty, quality or skill in art, food or music. | A connoisseur of Italian painting. This is a gift that any wine connoisseur would love. The exhibition will be a delight for the collector and connoisseur of silver ornaments. |
erikoistuntija, taiteentuntija |
embroidery | patterns that are sewn onto cloth using threads of various colours; cloth that is decorated in this way. | a beautiful piece of embroidery. Indian embroideries. |
koruommel, kirjontatyö |
foreground | the part of a view, picture, etc. that is nearest to you when you look at. | The figure in the foreground is the artist's mother. | etuala |
gouache | a method of painting using colours that are mixed with water and made thick with white paint or other substances; the paints used in this method. | guassi, guassiväri | |
kiln | a large oven for baking clay and brick, drying wood and grain, etc. | Modern farming methods have made these kilns redundant. The vases are then fired in a kiln. |
uuni, polttouuni, kuivuri |
sitter | a person who sits or stands somewhere so that somebody can paint a picture of them or photograph them. | A special relationship exists between the sitter and the artist. | malli |
tableau | A scene showing, for example, events and people from history, that is presented by a group of actors who do not move or speak. A work of art, especially a set of statues, showing a group of people, animals, etc. |
The procession included a tableau of the Battle of Hastings. (figurative) She stood at the door observing the peaceful domestic tableau around the fire. |
kuvaelma |
tapestry | a picture or pattern that is made by weaving coloured wool onto heavy cloth; the art of doing this. | Medieval tapestries. Tapestry cushions. Crafts such as embroidery and tapestry. |
kuvakudos |
amplifier | an electrical device or piece of equipment that makes sounds or radio signals louder. | a 25 watt amplifier | vahvistin |
coda | the final passage of a piece of music. | (figurative) The final two months were a miserable coda to the President's first period in office. | lopetus |
cymbal | a musical instrument in the form of a round metal plate. It is hit with a stick, or two cymbals are hit against each other. | A clash/crash of cymbals. The piece ends with a cymbal crash. The sound of cymbals crashing. |
lautaset (soitin) |
interlude | a period of time between two events during which something different happens. | A romantic interlude (= a short romantic relationship). Apart from a brief interlude of peace, the war lasted nine years. |
tauko, väliaika |
medley | a piece of music consisting of several songs or tunes played or sung one after the other. | a medley of Beatles hits. | sikermä |
motif | a subject, an idea or a phrase that is repeated and developed in a work of literature or a piece of music. | Alienation is a central motif in her novels. | aihe, motiivi, aihio |
overture | a piece of music written as an introduction to an opera or a ballet. | Prokofiev’s overture to ‘Romeo and Juliet’. | alkusoitto |
percussion | musical instruments that you play by hitting them with your hand or with a stick, for example drums. | Percussion instruments. On percussion The track features Joey Langton on percussion. |
lyömäsoittimet |
prelude | a short piece of music, especially an introduction to a longer piece. | The prelude to Act II. J S Bach’s preludes and fugues. |
preludi, alkusoitto |
quintet | a group of five musicians or singers who play or sing together. a piece of music for five musicians or singers. |
the Miles Davis Quintet. a string quintet. |
kvintetti, kvintetto, viisikko |
adaptation | the action or process of changing something, or of being changed, to suit a new purpose or situation. | The adaptation of buildings for military purposes. Adaptation to something The process of adaptation to a new school is difficult for some children. Making adaptations to your home. |
sovitus |
allegory | A story, play, picture, etc. in which each character or event is a symbol representing an idea or a quality, such as truth, evil, death, etc.; the use of such symbols. | A political allegory. The poet’s use of allegory. |
allegoria, vertauskuva |
biopic | a film about the life of a particular person. | a political biopic about President Kennedy. | elämäkertaelokuva |
denouement | the end of a play, book, etc., in which everything is explained or settled; the end result of a situation. | loppuratkaisu | |
foyer | a large open space inside the entrance of a theatre or hotel where people can meet or wait. | I’ll meet you in the foyer at 7 o’clock. | aula |
matinee | an afternoon performance of a play, etc.; an afternoon showing of a film. | päivänäytäntö | |
prompter | a person who prompts actors in a play (= reminds them what to say if they forget) | kuiskaaja | |
proscenium | the part of the stage in a theatre that is in front of the curtain. | a traditional theatre with a proscenium arch (= one that forms a frame for the stage where the curtain is opened). | etunäyttämö |
rave review | an article in a newspaper or magazine that is very enthusiastic about a particular film, book, etc. | Her performance won rave reviews from the critics. The play opened to rave reviews. |
ylistävä arvostelu |
soliloquy | a speech in a play in which a character, who is alone on the stage, speaks his or her thoughts; the act of speaking thoughts in this way. | Hamlet’s famous soliloquy, ‘To be or not to be…’ The playwright’s use of soliloquy. |
yksinpuhelu |