https://peda.net/id/797fc6ee299 2020-11-18T15:10:47+02:00 https://peda.net/:static/533/peda.net.logo.bg.svg <div class="license">Tämän sivun lisenssi <a rel="license" href="https://peda.net/info">Peda.net-yleislisenssi</a></div> https://peda.net/id/bcfffc90299 2020-11-18T15:12:41+02:00 <p><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->1800-luvulla </span><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->työ tehtaissa</span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"--> oli </span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> <p><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->*raskasta ja vaarallista</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> <p><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->* palkka oli huono</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> <p><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->* työpäivät pitkiä</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> <p><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->* käytettiin lapsityövoimaa</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> <p><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->----&gt;</span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> <ul> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="·"--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Symbol"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="32"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="1"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->Työläiset perustivat </span><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->ammattiyhdistyksiä</span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->, jotka vaativat tehtaanomistajia parantamaan työoloja. Ammattiyhdistysten pohjalta syntyi </span><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->työväenpuolueita</span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->.</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="·"--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Symbol"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="32"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="2"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->Työnantajat ja maiden hallitsijat eivät pitäneet ammattiyhdistyksistä; Työnantajille työolojen parantaminen olisi tullut kalliiksi. Hallitsijat pelkäsivät mellakoita.</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="·"--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Symbol"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="32"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="3"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->Euroopan hullu vuosi</span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"--> </span><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->1848,</span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"--> jolloin työläiset vaativat mielenosoituksissa äänioikeutta ja vastustivat työttömyyttä</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> </ul> <p><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"--> </span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> <p><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->Sosialismi </span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> <ul> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="·"--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Symbol"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="33"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="1"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->Karl Marxin kehittämä työväenaate. Marx julkaisi </span><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->Kommunistisen</span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"--> </span><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->manifestin</span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->, jossa vaati työväestön aseman parantamista.</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="·"--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Symbol"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="33"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="2"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->kehottaa työläisiä tekemään yhteistyötä ja taistelemaan oikeuksiensa parantamiseksi (keinoina mm mellakat ja </span><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->lakkoilu</span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->) </span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="·"--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Symbol"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="33"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="3"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->tavoitteena omaisuuden ja vallan jakautuminen tasaisesti (tasa-arvo)</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="·"--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Symbol"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="33"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="4"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->Marxin mukaan rikkaat tehtaanomistajat ajattelivat vain omaa etuaan.</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="·"--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Symbol"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="33"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="5"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->ajatus, että valtio omistaa maan, tehtaat ja pankit. </span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> </ul> <p><span>Sivunvaihto</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":259}"--> </span></p> <p><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->Työväenliike jakautui kahtia:</span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> <ol> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="%1."--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Calibri"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="34"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="1"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->Kommunismi</span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"--> </span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> </ol> <ul> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="·"--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Symbol"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="35"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="1"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->keinoina vallankumous ja tarvittaessa väkivalta </span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="·"--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Symbol"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="35"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="2"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->työväen olisi kaapattava valta hallitsijoilta ja rikkailta (=vallankumous)</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> </ul> <p><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> <ol> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="%1."--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Calibri"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="34"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="2"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->Sosialidemokratia </span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> </ol> <ul> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="·"--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Symbol"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="35"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="1"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->kannattajat olivat maltillisempia kuin kommunistit</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="·"--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Symbol"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="35"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="2"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->keinoina vaikuttaminen laillisin keinoin vaalien ja lainsäädännön kautta</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> <li aria-setsize="-1"><!--filtered attribute: data-leveltext="·"--><!--filtered attribute: data-font="Symbol"--><!--filtered attribute: data-listid="35"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-posinset="3"--><!--filtered attribute: data-aria-level="1"--><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->Suomen sosialidemokraattinen puolue perustettiin 1899. Sen tavoitteina olivat kahdeksantuntiset työpäivät, maksuton opetus ja yleinen äänioikeus. Puolue toimii edelleen politiikassa.</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"134233279":true,"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></li> </ul> <p><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"--> </span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335551550":6,"335551620":6,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> <p><b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"-->Yhteenveto:</span></b><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"--> Euroopan maihin syntyi kommunistisia, sosialistisia sekä sosialidemokraattisia puolueita, jotka ajoivat työväestön aseman parantamista, mutta erilaisin painotuksin.</span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335551550":6,"335551620":6,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> <p><span><!--filtered attribute: data-contrast="auto"--> </span><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335551550":6,"335551620":6,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> <p><span><!--filtered attribute: data-ccp-props="{"201341983":0,"335559739":160,"335559740":257}"--> </span></p> 2020-11-18T15:12:41+02:00